1) PSM (Plant Starch Material)
Plant starch materials (PSM) utensils are a more affordable option than other environmentally friendly disposable cutlery substitutes. It is a mixture of plastic, such as polypropylene (20-30%) and PSM (70-80%), such as potato and corn starch. Because of the microplastic particles in this material, items created from it are not totally eco-friendly for nature. However, it has remarkable strength and heat resistance, making it an excellent alternative to plastic products.
2) Bamboo
Products made from bamboo tree are famous for their sustainability, affordability, and versatility. It makes bamboo is becoming quickly a popular alternative to disposable plastic cutlery. Bamboo products are not only compostable but also lightweight and smooth, making them ideal for showcasing environmentally responsible efforts in any setting. Although the price of bamboo products is much higher than other alternatives, this is still an ideal option for anyone looking to reduce their environmental footprint.
3) Sugar cane (bagasse)
These products are by-products derived from the production of sugar cane fiber. Bagasse is entirely compostable and decomposes in 60-90 days. Though this product is an excellent alternative to paper bowls and cups because it is heat resistant, it is not an ideal option for cutlery due to its short lifespan.
4) Paper
Disposable cutlery made from paper is environmentally friendly, and less expensive for producing than other forms of disposable tableware. It offers a variety of colors, giving designers greater possibilities for creating distinctive throwaway things. Nevertheless, paper-based items are more fragile than others and may break quickly.
5) Wood
Disposable cutlery can be made from different types of wood like pine, magnolia, and birch without any chemicals required. They are completely biodegradable and kinder to the environment. Additionally, disposable wooden cutlery is quite heat resistant as it can be used in warm food. Though its shape might change when reaching hot food, there are no other adverse effects to human health.
These are the five most common materials used to make disposable cutlery instead of plastic. We hope this article was useful in making your decision to purchase biodegradable disposable cutlery.
What is more, Hoang Gia JSC is a Vietnamese firm that specializes in manufacturing and exporting wooden products, including disposable wooden cutlery. Our items are made wholly of Magnolia Conifera wood and are degradable naturally without any treatment. Thus, if you are interested, please do not hesitate to reach us directly. We look forward to hearing from you soon!